Name details

Summary
Name (attested)

P(ublio) Tenatio Essimno

Name (citation form)Essimnus*
SourceLUPA 4481
Source typeepigraphic
Type of inscriptionsepulcral
Materialmarble
Date and origin
Location (modern)Passau-Innstadt
Location (ancient)
CommunityPassau
District, regionBayern
Population group
Date
Source of date
Linguistic notes
LanguageCeltic
Genderm.
Name typecognomen
Use of nameL 3
Word formationentheos-bahuvrihi compound (prefix + noun)
Prefix*ex-,*exs- 'without'
DLG2: 119, NPC 221, GPN 202, EDPC 119
First element*imno- 'equal' > 'double, imitation'
NPC 223, EDHIL 344
Second element
Suffix
Stem classo
Casedat. sg.
Semantic fieldApp-Char
Other
Relations
General notescf. Essibnus; well-known variation of Celt. *-mn- and *-bn-; not related to *omno-, *obno-, *ouno-, but different element *-imno-, cognate to OIr. emon 'gemini', Hitt. ḫimma- 'imitation' and Latin element *im- in imago, imitari, aemulus (Falk/Torp 1994: 341; EDOIL 298, EDHIL 344) -> meaning of compound 'unique', German 'Ohnegleichen'.
Other attestationsEssimnus PAN 1 (RIU 1029), [Es]simnus BEG 1 (CIL XVI 125), RAE 1 (CIL XVI 125), Eximnus BEG 1 (Nesselhauf 114), Esimne (Raetic inscription from Steinberg), Essibnus NOR 1 (CIL III 5567).
Secondary literatureGPN 202, NPC 100 (Exsibuus), 221, 223, DLG2: 169, EDPC 119, EDHIL 344, Scheungraber forthc.